season directory

Season Countdowns

Track practical reference dates for solstices, equinoxes and seasonal changes.

Using season countdowns

Season countdowns use solstice and equinox reference instants to mark astronomical season changes. Because the event occurs at one global instant, the local calendar date can differ by time zone near midnight.

Meteorological seasons use different fixed month boundaries and are not interchangeable with astronomical seasons. The countdown page identifies the reference used and provides source details for the listed date.

The Northern and Southern Hemispheres use opposite season names for the same solstice or equinox. Check the region shown on the detail page before applying the label to local planning.

Before you make plans

  • Check your local time zone when an equinox or solstice falls near a date boundary.
  • Use meteorological dates instead when a weather or climate source defines seasons that way.
  • Treat seasonal dates as reference points rather than predictions of local weather conditions.